Cwm Idwal at a glance
A circular walk in a glacial valley, Wales' first National Nature Reserve. Eryri's route climbs steeply towards Twll Du (Devil's Kitchen) over loose rock and boulders; a shorter path round the lake avoids that climb and can suit less experienced walkers.
- Start
- Canolfan Ogwen Centre, Nant Ffrancon (SH 649 603)
- Grade
- Moderate (Eryri)
- Map
- OS Explorer OL17
- Official route
- Eryri route page, PDF and GPX
- Canolfan Ogwen Nant Ffrancon
- Llyn Idwal Glacial valley, a National Nature Reserve
- Towards Twll Du Eryri's route: steep, loose rock and boulders. Or take the shorter path round the lake.
- Back to Ogwen Circular, about 2 hours
- ModerateEryri gradeCwm Idwal
- Hard/StrenuousEryri grade
- Scramblehands needed (National Trust)
Plan your Cwm Idwal day
1. Pick a day
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Best day this week
Our own guide, not an official rating: a weather score from the same rules of thumb as the warnings (gusts, rain, cloud, wind chill, freezing level), lowered on days that are usually busy. Busyness uses Eryri's 2025 walker counts by weekday and month, so it shows a typical pattern, not a crowd forecast. Tap a day to see it.
Sunrise hike: what time to start
- You will walk up in the dark: carry a head torch with spare batteries, and a second light. Eryri advises carrying a torch and whistle in case you are caught on a summit after dark.
- It is much colder before dawn and at the top: pack extra warm layers.
- Navigation is harder in the dark: know the path, and carry a map and compass and the skills to use them.
- Early buses may not run yet: check the first bus time, or the parking rules, before you plan the start.
- Go with others, tell someone your plan, and turn back if the weather is poor.
Hour-by-hour forecast: Cwm Idwal
Wind and gusts in mph. Freezing level in metres above sea level. Forecast data: Open-Meteo.
Before you go, also check the Met Office mountain forecast, MWIS.
2. Getting there
Map
The route map (OpenStreetMap) loads when you scroll here.
How busy it gets
Monthly walker counts, 2025
One-way counts from Eryri's Idwal counter in Eryri's Visitor Monitoring Report 2025; total 131,434.
Stay safe
- Ask the AdventureSmart three questions: do I have the knowledge and skills, do I know what the weather will be like, and am I confident I have the right gear?
- In an emergency, dial 999 or 112, ask for the Police, then Mountain Rescue.
- Register your phone for emergency texts before you go: text register to 999.
- Do not walk on the Snowdon Mountain Railway track. Keep dogs on leads near livestock.
- Turn back if the weather turns or you are behind time. The summit will still be there.
Other Eryri walks
- Minffordd Path: 9 km, 6 hrs
- Pony Path (Tŷ Nant): 10 km, 5 hrs
- Tryfan: scramble
- Compare them all
- The six paths up Yr Wyddfa
Distance km
- Minffordd Path9 km
- Pony Path (Tŷ Nant)10 km
- Cwm Idwal5 km
Ascent metres
- Minffordd Path788 m
- Pony Path (Tŷ Nant)727 m
- Cwm Idwal140 m
Time hours (Eryri)
- Minffordd Path6 hrs
- Pony Path (Tŷ Nant)5 hrs
- Cwm Idwal2 hrs
Frequently asked questions
How long is the Cwm Idwal?
5 km (circular), with an estimated 2 hours walking, according to Eryri National Park Authority.
How much ascent is on the Cwm Idwal?
140 metres, according to Eryri.
How hard is the Cwm Idwal?
Eryri grades it Moderate. It suits people with some countryside walking experience and reasonable fitness; walking boots and waterproofs are essential.
Where does the Cwm Idwal start?
Canolfan Ogwen Centre, Nant Ffrancon (SH 649 603).
Where do I park for the Cwm Idwal?
Ogwen car park (Eryri): £8 a day (until 22:00) · £5 up to 4 hrs. Bethesda Football Club (park and bus): £6 a day (pay and display).
Is there a bus to the Cwm Idwal?
T10 bus (Bangor – Corwen): stop "Llyn Ogwen", a minute's walk from the start. Bws Ogwen: 9-seat electric bus from Bethesda to Llyn Ogwen.
Is there an easier walk at Cwm Idwal?
Yes. Eryri says a shorter path around the lake avoids the steep climb towards Twll Du (Devil's Kitchen) and can suit less experienced walkers.
Sources
- Eryri: Cwm Idwal
- Eryri: parking in Eryri (prices and payment)
- Eryri: Visitor Monitoring Report 2025 (PDF)
- National Trust: Cwm Idwal walk
- OpenStreetMap contributors (route lines, ODbL)
- Leaflet (map library, BSD-2)
Every figure on this page was checked against these sources on 20 October 2026.
